proper context for connbytes

Andy Furniss andy.furniss at dsl.pipex.com
Mon Sep 5 21:57:25 CEST 2005


cookie wrote:
> Hello-
>   After trying out several modules from Modwall
> http://www.stearns.org/modwall/
>   I was stumped when I encountered the mapssh module.
> http://www.stearns.org/modwall/mapssh
> 
> ##    The mapssh module uses some very tight checks to identify the SSH
> ##protocol string found at the beginning of a connection.  Because it
> ##strictly limits how many packets it inspects, it _should_ not produce
> ##high load on the system, even when inspecting every tcp connection.
> ##There is a small chance of false positives and/or false negatives.
> /sbin/iptables -N mapssh
> /sbin/iptables -F mapssh
> /sbin/iptables -A mapssh -m u32 --u32 '0>>22&0x3C@ 12>>26&0x3C@  
> 0=0x5353482D' -j LOG --log-prefix mapssh
> /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -i ! lo -p tcp ! -f -m connbytes --connbytes  
> 0:255 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -m length --length 46:375 -j mapssh
> /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp ! -f -m connbytes --connbytes 0:255 - m 
> state --state ESTABLISHED -m length --length 46:375 -j mapssh
> /sbin/iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp ! -f -m connbytes --connbytes 0:255 - m 
> state --state ESTABLISHED -m length --length 46:375 -j mapssh
> 
>   It all goes well till it hits the 4th line (the first that uses  
> connbytes) then it kicks out:
> iptables v1.3.3: You must specify `--connbytes'`--connbytes- direction' 
> and `--connbytes-mode'
> Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information.
> 
>   After a day of googling for the correct use of -m connbytes I am  at a 
> loss, I was hoping
> someone could help me figure this out.  I have tried adding
> --connbytes-dir original --connbytes-mode bytes but to no avail.

Hmm - there was a bug in 1.3.1 which stopped it from parsing properly 
but I just looked and it's fixed in 1.3.3. You still need to specify dir 
and mode now, though.

Can you search for libipt_connbytes.so to check datestamp/ for multiple 
copies incase you are using an older version.

You do need connbytes in kernel/as module aswell of course which until 
very recently involved using POM, and when I last did it (2.6.12-rc1 
time) it (POM) failed without messing around.

Andy.



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